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Xue LI,Pengjing LI,Dong WANG,Yuqiu WANG
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第6期 页码 895-904 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0736-z
关键词: Xin'anjiang River multivariable statistical analysis temporal variation spatial variation water quality
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第4期 页码 530-540 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023515
Soil nitrogen mineralization (Nmin) is a key process that converts organic N into mineral N that controls soil N availability to plants. However, regional assessments of soil Nmin in cropland and its affecting factors are lacking, especially in relation to variation in elevation. In this study, a 4-week incubation experiment was implemented to measure net soil Nmin rate, gross nitrification (Nit) rate and corresponding soil abiotic properties in five field soils (A–C, maize; D, flue-cured tobacco; and E, vegetables; with elevation decreasing from A to E) from different altitudes in a typical intensive agricultural area in Dali City, Yunnan Province, China. The results showed that soil Nmin rate ranged from 0.10 to 0.17 mg·kg−1·d−1 N, with the highest value observed in field E, followed by fields D, C, B, and A, which indicated that soil Nmin and Nit rates varied between fields, decreasing with elevation. The soil Nit rate ranged from 434.2 to 827.1 µg·kg−1·h−1 N, with the highest value determined in field D, followed by those in fields E, C, B, and A. The rates of soil Nmin and Nit were positively correlated with several key soil parameters, including total soil N, dissolved organic carbon and dissolved inorganic N across all fields, which indicated that soil variables regulated soil Nmin and Nit in cropland fields. In addition, a strong positive relationship was observed between soil Nmin and Nit. These findings provide a greater understanding of the response of soil Nmin among cropland fields related to spatial variation. It is suggested that the soil Nmin from cropland should be considered in the evaluation of the N transformations at the regional scale.
关键词: cropland gross nitrification rate regulatory factors soil nitrogen mineralization spatial variation
Rajarshi PRAMANIK, Dilip Kumar BAIDYA, Nirjhar DHANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期 页码 478-489 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0698-8
关键词: finite element method square footing reliability analysis fuzzy set theory coefficient of variation spatial variability
Nitrogen pollution and source identification of urban ecosystem surface water in Beijing
Yufen REN, Zhiwei XU, Xinyu ZHANG, Xiaoke WANG, Xiaomin SUN, D. J. BALLANTINE, Shengzhong WANG
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期 页码 106-116 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0474-z
关键词: nitrogen concentration spatial and seasonal variation stable nitrogen isotope urban ecosystem source
Temperature variation of concrete box girder bridge
Jian WANG, Zhi FANG,
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第4期 页码 407-413 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0053-y
Assessment of liver volume variation to evaluate liver function
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期 页码 421-427 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0223-5
In order to assess the value of liver volumetry in cirrhosis and acute liver failure (ALF) patients, we explored the correlation between hepatic volume and severity of the hepatic diseases. The clinical data of 48 cirrhosis patients with 60 normal controls and 39 ALF patients were collected. Computed tomography-derived liver volume (CTLV) and body surface area (BSA) of normal controls were calculated to get a regression formula for standard liver volume (SLV) and BSA. Then CTLV and SLV of all patients were calculated and grouped by Child-Turcotte-Pugh classification for cirrhosis patients and assigned according to prognosis of ALF patients for further comparison. It turned out that the mean liver volume of the control group was 1 058±337 cm3. SLV was correlated with BSA according to the regression formula. The hepatic volume of cirrhosis patients in Child A, B level was not reduced, but in Child C level it was significantly reduced with the lowest liver volume index (CTLV/SLV). Likewise, in the death group of ALF patients, the volume index was significantly lower than that of the survival group. Based on volumetric study, we proposed an ROC (receiver operating characteristic) analysis to predict the prognosis of ALF patients that CTLV/SLV<83.9% indicates a poor prognosis. In conclusion, the CTLV/SLV ratio, which reflects liver volume variations, correlates well with the liver function and progression of cirrhosis and ALF. It is also a very useful marker for predicting the prognosis of ALF.
关键词: liver volume variation cirrhosis acute liver failure (ALF)
Juan XIE,Xinyu ZHANG,Zhiwei XU,Guofu YUAN,Xinzhai TANG,Xiaomin SUN,D.J. BALLANTINE
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 561-569 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0601-5
关键词: Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN) total phosphorus (TP) surface water ecosystem type spatial variation
ZHAN Rong, YU Qinghong, HUANG Haobo
《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期 页码 356-360 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0068-0
关键词: VEGF expression expression variation culture supernatant labeling concentration
Temporal variation of heavy metal pollution in urban stormwater runoff
Wen LI, Zhenyao SHEN, Tian TIAN, Ruimin LIU, Jiali QIU
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第5期 页码 692-700 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0444-5
关键词: urban stormwater heavy metal pollution temporal variation event mean concentration first flush effect redundancy analysis
RESPONSE OF WHEAT COMPOSITE CROSS POPULATIONS TO DISEASE AND CLIMATE VARIATION OVER 13 GENERATIONS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第3期 页码 400-415 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021394
Since the F5 (2005), three winter wheat composite cross populations (CCPs) based on germplasm specifically suitable for low-input conditions were subjected to natural selection under organic and conventional management. In the F6, each CCP was divided into two parallel populations (12 CCPs in total) and maintained continuously until 2018. Commonly used modern cultivars with different disease susceptibilities were grown alongside to assess the agronomic performance of the CCPs. The organically managed CCPs were comparable in yield and foliar disease resistance to two continuously used reference cultivars, Achat and Capo. In contrast, under conventional management the cv. Capo outyielded the CCPs (Achat was not tested), highlighting the importance of parental cultivar choice for specific management systems. The CCPs were found to be moderately resistant to brown rust and even to the newly emerged stripe rust races prevalent in Europe since 2011. Differences between the CCPs were mainly due to parental genetic background and were significant in the first five generations, but were no longer so in the last five generations. In addition, these differences tended to vary depending on the experimental year and the environmental stresses present. In conclusion, the CCPs despite being derived from older cultivars are able to compete with more recently released reference cultivars under organic farming practices and represent a dynamic germplasm resource.
关键词: evolutionary breeding heterogeneous crop population management system
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1560-5
Nanqi REN, Han KANG, Xiuheng WANG, Nan LI
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第2期 页码 277-282 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0226-x
关键词: fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) tetrad forming organisms (TFOs) temperature variation enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR)
Shou-biao TAN,Wen-juan LU,Chun-yu PENG,Zheng-ping LI,You-wu TAO,Jun-ning CHEN
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第8期 页码 700-706 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400439
关键词: Process-variation-robust Sense amplifier (SA) Replica bit-line (RBL) delay Timing variation
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第4期 页码 566-578 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023520
Elucidating the spatiotemporal pattern of water quality and algal biomass is crucial for accurately tracing pollution sources and reducing the risk of algal blooms in lake systems. This study analyzed the spatiotemporal variability of water quality and algal biomass in Erhai Lake from 1994 to 2021 using water quality index (WQI), Mann-Kendall test and Sen’s slope combined methods. The potential causes of water quality deterioration and algal biomass dynamics were also elucidated. The results showed that the historical changes in the water environment of Erhai Lake mainly had three stages: satisfactory (1994‒2001), deteriorating (2002‒2010) and improving (2011‒2021). The changes in water quality and algal biomass were primarily affected by total nitrogen, total phosphorus and chemical oxygen demand in different stages. The water environment of Erhai Lake is currently improving significantly, starting in the southern area that is furthest from the sources of agricultural pollution, especially in summer and autumn. This is attributed to the implementation of control measures resulting in lower pollutant loads at particular times and places. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to promote standardized livestock farming, to strengthen rural wastewater collection and to investigate measures such as the interruption of the endogenous cycle.
关键词: Erhai Lake control measures water environment water quality index (WQI)
Zhe LI , Jinsong GUO , Man LONG , Fang FANG , Jinping SHENG , Hong ZHOU ,
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期 页码 334-340 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0039-y
关键词: Three Gorges Reservoir eutrophication nitrogen phosphorus seasonal variation chlorophyll
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Assessment of temporal and spatial variations in water quality using multivariate statistical methods
Xue LI,Pengjing LI,Dong WANG,Yuqiu WANG
期刊论文
REGIONAL ASSESSMENT OF SOIL NITROGEN MINERALIZATION IN DIVERSE CROPLAND OF A REPRESENTATIVE INTENSIVE AGRICULTURAL AREA
期刊论文
Reliability assessment of three-dimensional bearing capacity of shallow foundation using fuzzy set theory
Rajarshi PRAMANIK, Dilip Kumar BAIDYA, Nirjhar DHANG
期刊论文
Nitrogen pollution and source identification of urban ecosystem surface water in Beijing
Yufen REN, Zhiwei XU, Xinyu ZHANG, Xiaoke WANG, Xiaomin SUN, D. J. BALLANTINE, Shengzhong WANG
期刊论文
Total phosphorus concentrations in surface water of typical agro- and forest ecosystems in China, 2004–2010
Juan XIE,Xinyu ZHANG,Zhiwei XU,Guofu YUAN,Xinzhai TANG,Xiaomin SUN,D.J. BALLANTINE
期刊论文
arsenic trioxide on proliferation and apoptosis of U266 cells and its relationship with the expression variation
ZHAN Rong, YU Qinghong, HUANG Haobo
期刊论文
Temporal variation of heavy metal pollution in urban stormwater runoff
Wen LI, Zhenyao SHEN, Tian TIAN, Ruimin LIU, Jiali QIU
期刊论文
RESPONSE OF WHEAT COMPOSITE CROSS POPULATIONS TO DISEASE AND CLIMATE VARIATION OVER 13 GENERATIONS
期刊论文
Erratum to: Meter-scale variation within a single transect demands attention to taxon accumulation curves
期刊论文
Short-term effect of temperature variation on the competition between PAOs and GAOs during acclimation
Nanqi REN, Han KANG, Xiuheng WANG, Nan LI
期刊论文
Multi-stage dual replica bit-line delay technique for process-variation-robust timing of lowvoltageSRAMsense
Shou-biao TAN,Wen-juan LU,Chun-yu PENG,Zheng-ping LI,You-wu TAO,Jun-ning CHEN
期刊论文
SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIATION OF WATER QUALITY AND ALGAL BIOMASS IN ERHAI LAKE AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
期刊论文